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Wireless is an
old-fashioned term for a radio
receiver, referring to its use as a wireless telegraph. The term is
widely used to describe modern wireless connections such as wireless broadband internet. History
The founding principles and inventions of wireless
technology can be found in the lectures and patent record of the electrical engineer
Nikola Tesla and in his
1916 deposition on the history of
wireless and radio technology,
which was earlier pioneered by Jagdish Chandra Bose
and Guglielmo Marconi.
A wireless set was the radio receiver,
referring to its use as a wireless telecommunication
station. The term "wireless" was widely used in the UK, long after radio was being used
for other signals, such as music.
The British phrase "wireless telegraphy" is one
of those which, like aerodrome,
was effortlessly transferrable between British and French forces during WWI, but which couldn't quite make
it across the Atlantic to become fully accepted into American English. The
French equivalent was télégraphie sans
fil, which word-for-word translates as "telegraphy without wire."
The British abbreviation, used by the military, was W/T. (When voice became transmittable over radio waves, the phrase
used in the same era was "radio telephony," whose British
abbreviation was R/T.)
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